Tetrosomus concatenatus
Common name:
Triangular boxfish
Genus:
Tetrosomus
Family:
Ostraciidae
Suborder:
Ostracioidei
Lactoria cornuta
Common name:
Longhorn cowfish
Genus:
Lactoria
Family:
Ostraciidae
Suborder:
Ostracioidei
Lactoria fornasini
Common name:
Thornback cowfish
Genus:
Lactoria
Family:
Ostraciidae
Suborder:
Ostracioidei
Tetrosomus concatenatus
Common name:
Triangular boxfish
Genus:
Tetrosomus
Family:
Ostraciidae
Suborder:
Ostracioidei
Lactoria cornuta
Common name:
Longhorn cowfish
Genus:
Lactoria
Family:
Ostraciidae
Suborder:
Ostracioidei
Lactoria fornasini
Common name:
Thornback cowfish
Genus:
Lactoria
Family:
Ostraciidae
Suborder:
Ostracioidei
Tetrosomus concatenatus
Common name:
Triangular boxfish
Genus:
Tetrosomus
Family:
Ostraciidae
Suborder:
Ostracioidei
Lactoria cornuta
Common name:
Longhorn cowfish
Genus:
Lactoria
Family:
Ostraciidae
Suborder:
Ostracioidei
Lactoria fornasini
Common name:
Thornback cowfish
Genus:
Lactoria
Family:
Ostraciidae
Suborder:
Ostracioidei
Family (Animalia): Ostraciidae
Ostraciidae is a family of squared, bony fish belonging to the order Tetraodontiformes, closely related to the pufferfishes and filefishes. Fish in the family are known variously as boxfishes, cofferfishes, cowfishes and trunkfishes. It contains about 23 extant species in 6 extant genera.
Description
Members of this family occur in a variety of different colors, and are notable for the hexagonal or "honeycomb" patterns on their skin. They swim in a rowing manner. Their hexagonal plate-like scales are fused together into a solid, triangular or box-like carapace, from which the fins, tail, eyes and mouth protrude. Because of these heavy armoured scales, Ostraciidae are limited to slow movements, but few other fish are able to eat the adults. Ostraciid boxfish of the genus Lactophrys also secrete poisons from their skin into the surrounding water, further protecting them from predation. Although the adults are in general quite square in shape, young Ostraciidae are more rounded. The young often exhibit brighter colors than the adults. The scrawled cowfish, Acanthostracion quadricornis, can grow up to 50 centimetres (20 in) in length, but is generally smaller at higher latitudes.
Reference: Wikipedia