Genus species:
Amanita muscaria
Common name:
Fly agaric
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Amanita muscaria
Common name:
Fly agaric
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Lentinula edodes
Common name:
Shiitake mushroom
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Lentinula edodes
Common name:
Shiitake mushroom
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Gymnopilus junonius
Common name:
Spectacular rustgill
Family:
Cortinariaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Gymnopilus junonius
Common name:
Spectacular rustgill
Family:
Cortinariaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Coprinellus micaceus
Common name:
Mica cap
Family:
Psathyrellaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Coprinellus micaceus
Common name:
Mica cap
Family:
Psathyrellaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Amanita pantherina
Common name:
Panther cap
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Amanita pantherina
Common name:
Panther cap
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Hebeloma crustuliniforme
Common name:
Poison pie
Family:
Hymenogastraceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Hebeloma crustuliniforme
Common name:
Poison pie
Family:
Hymenogastraceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Coprinus comatus
Common name:
Shaggy ink cap
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Coprinus comatus
Common name:
Shaggy ink cap
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Amanita caesarea
Common name:
Caesar's mushroom
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Amanita caesarea
Common name:
Caesar's mushroom
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Agaricus silvaticus
Common name:
Scaly wood mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Agaricus silvaticus
Common name:
Scaly wood mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Macrolepiota procera
Common name:
Parasol mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Macrolepiota procera
Common name:
Parasol mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Pleurotus ostreatus
Common name:
Oyster mushroom
Family:
Pleurotaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Pleurotus ostreatus
Common name:
Oyster mushroom
Family:
Pleurotaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Armillaria mellea
Common name:
Honey fungus
Family:
Physalacriaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Armillaria mellea
Common name:
Honey fungus
Family:
Physalacriaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Omphalotus illudens
Common name:
Jack-o'lantern
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Omphalotus illudens
Common name:
Jack-o'lantern
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Tricholoma matsutake
Common name:
Pine mushroom
Family:
Tricholomataceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Tricholoma matsutake
Common name:
Pine mushroom
Family:
Tricholomataceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Agaricus bisporus
Common name:
White mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Agaricus bisporus
Common name:
White mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Tricholoma mongolicum
Common name:
Mongolian row
Family:
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Tricholoma mongolicum
Common name:
Mongolian row
Family:
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Agaricus campestris
Common name:
Field mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Agaricus campestris
Common name:
Field mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Marasmius oreades
Common name:
Fairy ring mushroom
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Marasmius oreades
Common name:
Fairy ring mushroom
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Lycoperdon perlatum
Common name:
Common puffball
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Lycoperdon perlatum
Common name:
Common puffball
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Entoloma sinuatum
Common name:
Livid entoloma
Family:
Entolomataceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Entoloma sinuatum
Common name:
Livid entoloma
Family:
Entolomataceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Amanita muscaria
Common name:
Fly agaric
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Amanita muscaria
Common name:
Fly agaric
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Lentinula edodes
Common name:
Shiitake mushroom
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Lentinula edodes
Common name:
Shiitake mushroom
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Gymnopilus junonius
Common name:
Spectacular rustgill
Family:
Cortinariaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Gymnopilus junonius
Common name:
Spectacular rustgill
Family:
Cortinariaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Coprinellus micaceus
Common name:
Mica cap
Family:
Psathyrellaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Coprinellus micaceus
Common name:
Mica cap
Family:
Psathyrellaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Amanita pantherina
Common name:
Panther cap
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Amanita pantherina
Common name:
Panther cap
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Hebeloma crustuliniforme
Common name:
Poison pie
Family:
Hymenogastraceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Hebeloma crustuliniforme
Common name:
Poison pie
Family:
Hymenogastraceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Coprinus comatus
Common name:
Shaggy ink cap
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Coprinus comatus
Common name:
Shaggy ink cap
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Amanita caesarea
Common name:
Caesar's mushroom
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Amanita caesarea
Common name:
Caesar's mushroom
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Agaricus silvaticus
Common name:
Scaly wood mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Agaricus silvaticus
Common name:
Scaly wood mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Macrolepiota procera
Common name:
Parasol mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Macrolepiota procera
Common name:
Parasol mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Pleurotus ostreatus
Common name:
Oyster mushroom
Family:
Pleurotaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Pleurotus ostreatus
Common name:
Oyster mushroom
Family:
Pleurotaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Armillaria mellea
Common name:
Honey fungus
Family:
Physalacriaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Armillaria mellea
Common name:
Honey fungus
Family:
Physalacriaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Omphalotus illudens
Common name:
Jack-o'lantern
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Omphalotus illudens
Common name:
Jack-o'lantern
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Tricholoma matsutake
Common name:
Pine mushroom
Family:
Tricholomataceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Tricholoma matsutake
Common name:
Pine mushroom
Family:
Tricholomataceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Agaricus bisporus
Common name:
White mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Agaricus bisporus
Common name:
White mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Tricholoma mongolicum
Common name:
Mongolian row
Family:
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Tricholoma mongolicum
Common name:
Mongolian row
Family:
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Agaricus campestris
Common name:
Field mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Agaricus campestris
Common name:
Field mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Marasmius oreades
Common name:
Fairy ring mushroom
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Marasmius oreades
Common name:
Fairy ring mushroom
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Lycoperdon perlatum
Common name:
Common puffball
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Lycoperdon perlatum
Common name:
Common puffball
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Entoloma sinuatum
Common name:
Livid entoloma
Family:
Entolomataceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Entoloma sinuatum
Common name:
Livid entoloma
Family:
Entolomataceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Amanita muscaria
Common name:
Fly agaric
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Amanita muscaria
Common name:
Fly agaric
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Lentinula edodes
Common name:
Shiitake mushroom
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Lentinula edodes
Common name:
Shiitake mushroom
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Gymnopilus junonius
Common name:
Spectacular rustgill
Family:
Cortinariaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Gymnopilus junonius
Common name:
Spectacular rustgill
Family:
Cortinariaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Coprinellus micaceus
Common name:
Mica cap
Family:
Psathyrellaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Coprinellus micaceus
Common name:
Mica cap
Family:
Psathyrellaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Amanita pantherina
Common name:
Panther cap
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Amanita pantherina
Common name:
Panther cap
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Hebeloma crustuliniforme
Common name:
Poison pie
Family:
Hymenogastraceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Hebeloma crustuliniforme
Common name:
Poison pie
Family:
Hymenogastraceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Coprinus comatus
Common name:
Shaggy ink cap
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Coprinus comatus
Common name:
Shaggy ink cap
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Amanita caesarea
Common name:
Caesar's mushroom
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Amanita caesarea
Common name:
Caesar's mushroom
Family:
Amanitaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Agaricus silvaticus
Common name:
Scaly wood mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Agaricus silvaticus
Common name:
Scaly wood mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Macrolepiota procera
Common name:
Parasol mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Macrolepiota procera
Common name:
Parasol mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Pleurotus ostreatus
Common name:
Oyster mushroom
Family:
Pleurotaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Pleurotus ostreatus
Common name:
Oyster mushroom
Family:
Pleurotaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Armillaria mellea
Common name:
Honey fungus
Family:
Physalacriaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Armillaria mellea
Common name:
Honey fungus
Family:
Physalacriaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Omphalotus illudens
Common name:
Jack-o'lantern
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Omphalotus illudens
Common name:
Jack-o'lantern
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Tricholoma matsutake
Common name:
Pine mushroom
Family:
Tricholomataceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Tricholoma matsutake
Common name:
Pine mushroom
Family:
Tricholomataceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Agaricus bisporus
Common name:
White mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Agaricus bisporus
Common name:
White mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Tricholoma mongolicum
Common name:
Mongolian row
Family:
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Tricholoma mongolicum
Common name:
Mongolian row
Family:
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Agaricus campestris
Common name:
Field mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Agaricus campestris
Common name:
Field mushroom
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Marasmius oreades
Common name:
Fairy ring mushroom
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Marasmius oreades
Common name:
Fairy ring mushroom
Family:
Marasmiaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Lycoperdon perlatum
Common name:
Common puffball
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Lycoperdon perlatum
Common name:
Common puffball
Family:
Agaricaceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Genus species:
Entoloma sinuatum
Common name:
Livid entoloma
Family:
Entolomataceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Entoloma sinuatum
Common name:
Livid entoloma
Family:
Entolomataceae
Order:
Agaricales
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Order (Fungi): Agaricales
The fungal order Agaricales, also known as gilled mushrooms (for their distinctive gills) or euagarics, contains some of the most familiar types of mushrooms. The order has 33 extant families, 413 genera, and over 13000 described species, along with six extinct genera known only from the fossil record. They range from the ubiquitous common mushroom to the deadly destroying angel and the hallucinogenic fly agaric to the bioluminescent jack-o-lantern mushroom.
Characteristics
Basidiocarps of the agarics are typically fleshy, with a stipe, often called a stem or stalk, a pileus (or cap) and lamellae (or gills), where basidiospores are produced. This is the stereotypical structure of a mushroom. Different types of mushrooms include the polypores, they have pores (tubes) rather than gills, and the hydnoid fungi that form tooth-like or spine-like projections.